Kalaka kalakas, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā cherry pickers a i ʻole nā papa hana lewa, he mau kaʻa kūikawā i lako me ka hydraulic boom a me ka bakeke no ka hāpai ʻana i nā limahana i nā wahi hana kiʻekiʻe. He mea nui kēia mau mīkini maʻamau i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, me nā lawelawe pono, kūkulu hale, ululāʻau, a me ke kelepona. Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi piha i nā ʻano kaʻa kalaka i loaʻa, ko lakou mau hiohiona, nā noi, noonoo no ke kuai ana, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mālama.
Ke ano o na kaa kalaka bakeke
Kalaka kalakahele mai nā ʻano hoʻonohonoho like ʻole e kūpono i nā hana like ʻole a me nā kaiapuni. Eia nā ʻano mua o nā kalaka bakeke i loaʻa:
1. Nā Kaʻa Telescopic Boom
Loaʻa i nā kaʻa telescopic boom ka pololei, hiki i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. He kūpono kēia mau kaʻa no nā hana e pono ai ke kiʻi kū pololei, e like me ka hana ʻana ma nā pou a me nā kukui.
Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau 30 i 100 wāwae.
Koina: Nā hiʻohiʻona hou mai $75,000 i $200,000, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe a me nā hiʻohiʻona.
2. Nā Kaʻa Boom Articulating
ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa puʻupuʻu, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā kaʻa knuckle boom, e hōʻike ana i kahi puʻupuʻu hui e hiki ke hoʻololi a puni nā pilikia. ʻO kēia maʻalahi e kūpono iā lākou no ka hana ʻana ma nā wahi paʻa a i ʻole nā hale kūkulu.
Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau 35 i 75 wāwae.
Koina: Nā hiʻohiʻona hou mai $80,000 i $250,000, ma muli o ka paʻakikī a me ka hiki ʻana o ka boom.
3. Nā Kaʻa Kūleʻa Kūleʻa
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā kaʻa overcenter boom e hōʻea i nā pilikia a hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka bākeke ma waho o ke kikowaena o ke kaʻa.. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i ka ʻoki kumu lāʻau a me nā hana mālama.
Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau 45 i 85 wāwae.
Koina: Nā hiʻohiʻona hou mai $90,000 i $220,000, ma muli o ka hiki a me nā hiʻohiʻona hou.
4. Nā Kaʻa Boom Non-Overcenter
ʻOi aku ka palena o ka neʻe ʻana o nā kalaka boom non-overcenter i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona overcenter akā maikaʻi nō naʻe no nā hana he nui., ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka hana pono a me ka hana hōʻailona.
Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau 30 i 70 wāwae.
Koina: Nā hiʻohiʻona hou mai $70,000 i $180,000.
5. Nā Kaʻa Kūleʻa Mea Hana
Hoʻolako ʻia nā kaʻa kalaka hoʻokele waiwai me ka jib a me ka winch i hoʻohui ʻia i ka bākeke. Hiki iā lākou ke hāpai a lawe i nā mea a me nā limahana, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea maʻalahi no ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hana pono.
Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau 40 i 100 wāwae.
Koina: Nā hiʻohiʻona hou mai $100,000 i $300,000, ma muli o ka hiki.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kaʻa kaʻa
Kalaka kalakas hele mai me nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻonui i ka palekana, pono, a me ka versatility. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui e noʻonoʻo ai:
1. Pūnaehana Hydraulic
Hoʻoponopono nā ʻōnaehana hydraulic i ka neʻe o ka boom a me ke kūlana o ka bākeke. ʻO nā ʻōnaehana hydraulic kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻalahi a pololei, koʻikoʻi no nā hana e pono ai ke hoʻonohonoho pono.
2. Nā Boom i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
Pono nā boom i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no ka hana uila, ka pale ʻana i nā limahana mai nā haʻalulu uila. Kūkulu ʻia kēia mau booms me nā mea hana ʻole e hāʻawi i kahi pale palekana.
3. Kaha Bākeke
ʻOkoʻa ka nui a me ka hiki ke kaumaha o nā bākeke, maʻamau mai 300 i 800 paona. ʻO ka mana kūpono e pili ana i ka nui o nā limahana a me nā mea hana e pono ai no ka hana.
4. Loaʻa a me ka hoʻololi ʻana
ʻO ka hiki ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka boom e hoʻoholo i ka pae hana o ke kaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻololi piha ʻana o 360-degree a me ka lōʻihi o ka hiki ʻana he mea pono no ke komo ʻana i nā wahi paʻakikī..
5. Nā Stabilizers a me nā Outriggers
Hāʻawi nā Stabilizers a me outriggers i ke kūpaʻa hou i ke kaʻa i ka wā e hana ai. Pono kēia mau hiʻohiʻona no ka mālama ʻana i ka palekana a me ka pale ʻana i ka tipping, ʻoi aku ma ka ʻāina like ʻole.
6. Pūnaehana Mana
Hele pinepine mai nā kaʻa kalaka o kēia wā me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele holomua, me nā mana joystick, hana mamao, a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻakomi. Hoʻonui kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka pololei a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana.
Noi o na kaa kalaka
Kalaka kalakaHoʻohana ʻia nā s ma nā ʻoihana he nui no nā hana like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau noi maʻamau:
1. Nā lawelawe lawelawe
Hoʻohana nā ʻoihana hoʻohana i nā kalaka bakeke no ka hoʻokomo a mālama ʻana i nā laina mana, kukui alanui, a me nā mea hoʻololi. ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa’ hiki i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe a paʻakikī ke kūpono iā lākou no kēia mau hana.
2. Ke kelepona
Ke hilinaʻi nei nā hui kelepona i nā kalaka bakeke e hoʻokomo a hoʻoponopono i nā laina kelepona, laina TV uwea, a me nā lako kelepona. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā kaʻa i ke komo ʻana i nā ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka scaffolding.
3. Kūkulu
I ke kukulu ana, hoʻohana ʻia nā kalaka bakeke no nā hana e like me ke pena, hoʻokomo puka makani, a me ke kaupaku. ʻO ko lākou maʻalahi a me ka hiki ke hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea waiwai no ka hana hou a me ka hana mālama.
4. Nahele a me ka mālama lāʻau
Hoʻohana ka poʻe Arborists a me nā limahana ulu lāʻau i nā kalaka bakeke no ka ʻoki lāʻau, ʻokiʻoki, a me ka wehe ʻana. Hāʻawi nā kaʻa i kahi ala palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi e hana ai i nā kumulāʻau ma nā kiʻekiʻe like ʻole.
5. Hoailona a me ke kukui
Kalaka kalakaHe mea nui ia no ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā mea kukui ma nā wahi ākea a me nā wahi kalepa. ʻO ko lākou hiki a me ke kūpaʻa e ʻae i ka hoʻonohonoho pololei a me nā hoʻoponopono.
Nā Manaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kaʻa kaʻa bakeke
ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kaʻa kaʻa he nui nā manaʻo nui e hōʻoia ʻoe e koho i ke kaʻa kūpono no kāu pono:
1. Ke kumu a me ka hoʻohana ʻana
E hoʻoholo i nā hana mua e hoʻohana ʻia ai ke kaʻa. Kōkua kēia i ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono, hiki aku, a me nā hiʻohiʻona e pono ai.
2. Hou vs. Hoʻohana ʻia
E hoʻoholo inā kūʻai ʻoe i kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hou a i hoʻohana ʻia paha. Hāʻawi nā kaʻa hou i ka ʻenehana hou a me nā palapala hōʻoia akā hele mai ma ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia akā pono paha e mālama hou aku.
3. Puke kālā
E hoʻokumu i kahi pūlāwai e komo pū ana ʻaʻole wale ke kumukūʻai kūʻai akā ʻo nā kumukūʻai hou aʻe e like me ka inikua, mālama, a me nā hoʻololi a hoʻomaikaʻi paha.
4. Kaulana o ka mea kuai
E kūʻai mai nā mea kūʻai aku kaulana e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo ma hope o ke kūʻai aku, me ka mālama a me nā ʻāpana. E noiʻi i nā loiloi mea kūʻai aku a ʻimi i nā manaʻo.
5. Nana a me ka hoao ana
E nānā pono i ke kaʻa ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana. E nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻaʻahu, ʻōpala, a me nā kahe hydraulic. E ho'āʻo i ke kaʻa e nānā i kāna hana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu.
6. Hoʻokō i nā lula
E hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ke kaʻa bakeke me nā kānāwai kūloko a me ke aupuni pekelala, me nā kūlana palekana a me nā koi hoʻokuʻu. Hiki i nā kaʻa kūpono ʻole ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻopaʻi a me nā kaohi hana.
Manaʻo kōkua no ka mālama ʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻa
He mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama mau ʻana no ka mālama ʻana i ke kalaka bakeke i ke kūlana maikaʻi loa a mālama i ka palekana o kāna mau mea hana. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mālama:
1. Nānā maʻamau
Hana i ka nānā maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana hydraulic o ke kaʻa, boom, bakeke, a me nā stabilizers. E nānā i nā hōʻailona o ke kapa, leaks, a poino paha.
2. Lubrication
E lubricate mau i na wahi nee a pau, me nā hui boom a me nā mea hydraulic, e pale i ka ʻaʻahu a hōʻoia i ka hana maʻemaʻe.
3. Nā Kūlana Waiwai Hydraulic
E nānā mau i ka pae wai hydraulic a hoʻololi i ka wai e like me ka mea e pono ai. Hiki i ka wai hydraulic haʻahaʻa a haumia paha ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana a me ka palekana o ke kaʻa.
4. Pūnaehana Uila
Nānā i nā ʻōnaehana uila, me nā mana a me nā mea palekana, e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana. Hiki i nā ʻāpana uila hewa ke hoʻopilikia i ka palekana a me ka pono.
5. Lako Palekana
E nānā mau i nā lako palekana a pau, me nā kaula hao, lanyards, a me nā ʻōnaehana hopu hāʻule. E hōʻoia i ko lākou kūlana maikaʻi a kū i nā kūlana palekana.
6. Ka lawelawe ʻoihana
E hoʻolālā i ka lawelawe ʻoihana maʻamau me kahi ʻenehana loea. Kōkua ka mālama ʻoihana e ʻike a hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i mau pilikia nui.
Ka hopena
ʻO nā kaʻa kalaka he mau mea hana koʻikoʻi no nā ʻoihana he nui, ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka palekana a me ka pono i nā wahi hana kiʻekiʻe. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kaʻa kaʻa, pono e noonoo i ke ano o ke kaa, kona mau hiʻohiʻona, a me kona manaʻo hoʻohana. Pono ka mālama mau a me ka mālama pono e hōʻoia i ka lōʻihi a me ka palekana o ke kaʻa. Inā no ka hana pono, kūkulu hale, kelepona, a i ʻole ka ulu lāʻau, Hiki i kahi kaʻa kalaka i koho maikaʻi ʻia a mālama maikaʻi ʻia ke hoʻonui nui i ka huahana a me ka palekana i nā wahi hana kiʻekiʻe..
