MFUPI

• Ndi a 8 – mphamvu yokweza matani, crane iyi ndi yoyenera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana – ntchito zokweza masikelo. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukweza ndi kutsitsa zida zomangira pamalo omanga, kusuntha zida zolemera mkati mwa mafakitale, kapena kuthandiza pa ntchito zaulimi pamene zinthu zolemera kwambiri zimafunika kukwezedwa.

• Kugwiritsa ntchito chassis ya Yituo Dongfanghong kumapereka maziko odalirika komanso olimba a crane. Chassis ya Dongfanghong ili bwino – yodziwika chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwake komanso kukhazikika. Amapangidwa kuti azitha kulemera komanso kupsinjika komwe kumakhudzana ndi ntchito za crane. Chassis imaperekanso kuyenda bwino, kulola kuti crane isamutsidwe mosavuta kumalo osiyanasiyana a ntchito, kaya ali m’malo ovuta kufikako kapena m’minda yaulimi.

• Mukumanga, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukweza ndi kuyika matabwa achitsulo, midadada konkire, kapena zinthu za scaffolding. Mu gawo laulimi, Itha kuthandiza ndi ntchito monga kukweza ndi kusuntha zida zazikulu zaulimi kapena kukweza mbewu zokolola m'magalimoto. Komanso, mwa ang'ono – masikelo amakampani, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza makina ndi kusamutsa.

• Craneyo mwina idapangidwa kuti ikhale yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika. Ili ndi chitsime – kamangidwe kamene kamapangitsa kuti ntchito zonyamula zotetezeka komanso zogwira ntchito zitheke. Kuphatikiza kwa makina a Senyuan crane ndi chassis ya Dongfanghong amakongoletsedwa kuti azigwira ntchito limodzi, kupereka chokumana nacho chokweza chopanda msoko.

• Itha kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kwa woyendetsa kuwongolera crane. Izi zitha kuphatikiza zowongolera mwachilengedwe, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kuchokera ku cab ya woyendetsa, ndi chitetezo mbali monga katundu – kuchepetsa zizindikiro kuti mupewe kulemetsa ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha wogwiritsa ntchito ndi malo ozungulira.

MAWONEKEDWE

• Ndi a 8 – mphamvu yokweza matani, crane iyi ndiyabwino – okonzeka kusamalira zosiyanasiyana sing'anga – katundu wolemera. Imatha kukweza ndi kusuntha zinthu monga zomangira, makina mbali, ndi zokolola zaulimi. Njira yonyamulira idapangidwa kuti ikhale yolondola komanso yogwira ntchito, kulola kuti pakhale ntchito zokweza komanso zoyendetsedwa bwino. Mwina ili ndi chitsime – makina opangira ma winchi ndi mawonekedwe a boom omwe amagwira ntchito mogwirizana kuti atsimikizire kuyika kolondola kwa katundu pamalo omwe mukufuna komanso malo omwe mukufuna..

• Chassis ya Yituo Dongfanghong imakhala ngati maziko olimba komanso odalirika a crane. Chassis iyi imadziwika ndi zomangamanga zake zolimba, zopangidwa kuchokera kumwamba – zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimatha kupirira katundu wolemera komanso malo ovuta. Amapereka kukhazikika kwabwino kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa crane, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kutupa. Chassis imaperekanso kuyenda bwino, kupangitsa crane kuyendetsedwa mosavuta pamalo osiyanasiyana, kaya ndi malo omangira okhala ndi nthaka yosagwirizana kapena munda waulimi.
• Uinjiniya wake umayang'ana kwambiri kukhazikika, ndi zigawo zomwe zimamangidwa kuti zikhalepo. Chassis – machitidwe okhudzana, monga kuyimitsidwa ndi ekseli, amapangidwa kuti azithandizira kulemera kwa crane ndi katundu wake, komanso kupereka kukwera kwabwino kwa woyendetsa paulendo wopita ndi kuchokera ku malo antchito.

• Kuchuluka kwa crane ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Zimatheka kumangidwa ndi mphamvu komanso kusinthasintha m'malingaliro. Boom ikhoza kukhala ndi magawo angapo omwe amatha kukulitsidwa kapena kuchotsedwa, kulola kufikika kosinthika kutengera zofunikira zokweza. Ma telescopic awa amathandizira kuti crane ifike kumadera akutali komanso kutalika kosiyanasiyana, kupanga kukhala koyenera kwa mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Mapangidwe a boom amatsimikiziranso kuti akhoza kupirira 8 – kunyamula matani popanda kupotoza kwambiri, kusunga kukhulupirika kwa ntchito yokweza.

• Chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri pamapangidwe a crane iyi. Mwina ili ndi chizindikiro cha nthawi ya katundu, yomwe nthawi zonse imayang'anira mgwirizano pakati pa kulemera kwa katundu, mbali ya boom, ndi radius ya lift. Chipangizochi chimachenjeza wogwiritsa ntchito pamene crane ikuyandikira malire ake otetezeka, kupewa kuchulukitsidwa ndi ngozi zomwe zingachitike.
• Pakhoza kukhalanso anti – awiri – kutsekereza machitidwe kuti mupewe chingwe chokweza kuchokera pamwamba – kupiringa ndi kuwononga crane kapena kuyika katundu pangozi. Kuphatikiza apo, kabati ya woyendetsa mwina idapangidwa kuti iwonetse bwino malo okweza ndi malo ozungulira, kuonjezera chitetezo chonse panthawi yogwira ntchito.

• Crane idapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito – ntchito wochezeka. Itha kukhala ndi ma levers owongolera mwanzeru ndi ma pedals omwe amalola woyendetsa kuwongolera ndendende ndikukweza., kugwedezeka, ndi zochita za telescoping za crane. Zowongolera zitha kukonzedwa mokhazikika mkati mwa kabati ya woyendetsa, kuchepetsa kutopa kwa opareshoni kwa nthawi yayitali – ola ntchito.
• Kuphatikiza kwa crane ndi chassis ya Dongfanghong kumatanthauzanso kuti ntchito yonse, kuphatikizapo mayendedwe ndi kukhazikitsa pamalo ogwirira ntchito, imasinthidwa. Wogwira ntchitoyo amatha kusintha mosavuta pakati pa kuyendetsa galimoto kupita kumalo ndi kukhazikitsa crane kuti anyamule ntchito.

• Crane iyi ndi yosinthika kwambiri. Mukumanga, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuyimitsa scaffolding, kukhazikitsa zipangizo zofolera, ndi kukweza zida zomangira. M'munda waulimi, imatha kuthandiza pa ntchito monga kukweza mabolodi a udzu pamakalavani, kukweza zipangizo zothirira, kapena kusuntha makina akuluakulu aulimi kuti akonze. Zitha kukhala zothandiza pazing'onozing'ono – sinthani zosintha zamafakitale pazantchito monga kukweza ndi kutsitsa katundu m'magalimoto kapena kusamutsa makina mufakitale.

KULAMBIRA