Truck-mounted cranes play a crucial role in a wide range of loading, pagbabawas, and installation lifting operations. They are highly versatile and are particularly suitable for field lifting, rescue operations, and operations in narrow spaces such as stations, warehouses, and construction sites. Gayunpaman, operating a crane na naka-mount sa trakrequires specific certifications to ensure the safety and legality of the operation. Sa artikulong ito, we will explore the certificates needed for crane na naka-mount sa trakdrivers and the procedures for obtaining them.
Truck-mounted cranedrivers need to possess three essential certificates: a Class B driver’s license, an on-board operation certificate, and a professional qualification certificate. The driver’s license is commonly known as the off-board certificate, while the operation certificate is referred to as the on-board certificate.
Let’s start with the Class B driver’s license. This license is required becausecrane na naka-mount sa traks are typically large vehicles that fall under the category of medium-sized trucks. A Class B driver’s license allows the driver to operate vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating greater than 3,500 kilograms. Obtaining a Class B driver’s license involves passing a series of written and practical driving tests. The written test assesses the driver’s knowledge of traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. The practical driving test evaluates the driver’s ability to handle the vehicle safely and efficiently, including maneuvers such as backing up, parallel parking, and driving in different traffic conditions.
The on-board operation certificate is specific to the operation ofcrane na naka-mount sa traks. This certificate ensures that the driver has the necessary skills and knowledge to operate the crane safely. To obtain this certificate, the driver usually needs to undergo specialized training and pass an examination. The training covers topics such as crane operation procedures, safety regulations, load calculations, and emergency procedures. The examination may include both written and practical components to test the driver’s understanding and proficiency in operating the crane.
The professional qualification certificate is another important requirement forcrane na naka-mount sa trakdrivers. This certificate demonstrates that the driver has the professional skills and knowledge required for the job. It may be obtained through training programs offered by vocational schools, industry associations, or training institutions. The training typically includes courses on crane mechanics, hydraulics, electrical systems, and safety procedures. After completing the training, the driver must pass an examination to obtain the professional qualification certificate.
Now let’s discuss the procedures for obtaining the necessary certificates and registering a truck-mounted crane vehicle. The following steps must be followed:
1、Punan ang isang “Application form para sa pagpaparehistro, Ilipat, Pagpaparehistro ng pagkansela/paglipat-in ng mga sasakyan ng motor” sa tanggapan ng pamamahala ng sasakyan. If the vehicle is purchased by a unit, the unit’s official seal must be affixed to the form. This form provides essential information about the vehicle and its owner, including details such as the vehicle make, modelo, Taon ng paggawa, and owner’s contact information.
2、Provide the original and photocopy of the identity certificate of the owner of thecrane na naka-mount sa trak sasakyan. Maaari itong maging lisensya sa pagmamaneho, Pasaporte, o iba pang wastong dokumento ng pagkakakilanlan. The photocopy is used for record-keeping purposes.
3、Present the original source certificate of the special vehicle forcrane na naka-mount sa traks. This certificate is issued by the manufacturer and provides information about the vehicle’s origin, specifications, and compliance with safety and environmental standards.
4、Submit the factory inspection certificate for the wholecrane na naka-mount sa trak sasakyan (or the original import certificate for imported motor vehicles). This certificate ensures that the vehicle has passed the manufacturer’s quality control checks and is in proper working condition.
5、Provide the vehicle purchase tax payment certificate or tax exemption certificate forcrane na naka-mount sa traks. If purchasing tax-exempt models such as sprinkler trucks, Mga trak ng basura, aerial work trucks, atbp., Kinakailangan na pumunta sa mga nauugnay na kagawaran upang mahawakan ang sertipiko ng pagbubukod sa buwis. Bilang karagdagan, if the vehicle is purchased by a unit, Ang opisyal na selyo ng yunit ay dapat na nakakabit sa sertipiko na ito. The purchase tax payment certificate or tax exemption certificate is an important document that shows compliance with tax regulations.
6、Present the original of the third copy of the compulsory insurance certificate for motor vehicle traffic accidents. Kung nawala ang orihinal, Ang isang photocopy ng anumang iba pang invoice ay maaaring magamit upang magkaroon ng kumpanya ng seguro na maiugnay ang selyo ng kumpanya ng seguro. Ang sapilitang seguro ay hinihiling ng batas upang maprotektahan laban sa mga pagkalugi sa pananalapi kung sakaling ang mga aksidente.
7、Kung ang sasakyan ay hawakan ng isang ahente, Ang isang kapangyarihan ng abugado at ang sertipiko ng pagkakakilanlan ng ahente ay dapat ding iharap. This ensures that the agent has the legal authority to act on behalf of the vehicle owner.
8、Provide an imprinted film of the vehicle identification number (iyon ay, ang numero ng frame). This is used to verify the identity of the vehicle and ensure that it is not stolen or counterfeit.
9、Submit a copy of the external inspection report of motor vehicles issued by the vehicle management office. Para sa mga modelo na hindi exempt mula sa inspeksyon, Ang isang sertipiko ng pagpasa ng kaligtasan sa teknikal na inspeksyon ay dapat ding isumite. The external inspection and safety technical inspection ensure that the vehicle meets safety standards and is in good condition.
10、Para sa mga sasakyan sa mga espesyal na industriya, tulad ng mga engine ng sunog, Mga ambulansya, Mga sasakyan sa pagliligtas sa engineering, atbp., Kinakailangan din ang isang sertipiko ng likas na paggamit ng sasakyan ng may -katuturang kagawaran ng karampatang karampatan. This certificate clarifies the specific purpose of the vehicle and ensures that it is used in accordance with relevant regulations.
11、Provide the originals or photocopies of other certificates and vouchers that shall be submitted when registering motor vehicles as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. Halimbawa, Kung a crane na naka-mount sa trak Ang gumagamit ay isang indibidwal at kailangang mag -aplay para sa isang sertipiko ng operasyon, Kapag bumili ng a crane na naka-mount sa trak, Dapat itong ipaliwanag sa nagbebenta na ang sasakyan ay dapat matugunan ang mga pamantayan ng gasolina. Kung hindi man, Hindi ito maaaring patakbuhin pagkatapos ng pagrehistro.
Obtaining these certificates and completing the registration process is essential for crane na naka-mount sa trakdrivers to operate legally and safely. It not only ensures compliance with the law but also helps protect the driver, passengers, and others on the road. Bilang karagdagan, regular maintenance and inspection of the vehicle are also crucial to ensure its continued safety and reliability.
Halimbawa, Isipin a crane na naka-mount sa trakdriver who fails to obtain the necessary certificates and operates the vehicle without proper authorization. In the event of an accident or inspection by the authorities, the driver may face serious legal consequences, including fines, license suspension, and even criminal charges. On the other hand, a driver who has obtained the required certificates and follows all safety regulations is better equipped to handle emergencies and ensure the safety of the operation.
Sa konklusyon, crane na naka-mount sa trakdrivers need to have a Class B driver’s license, an on-board operation certificate, and a professional qualification certificate. Obtaining these certificates and registering the vehicle involves a series of procedures that ensure compliance with the law and safety standards. By following these requirements, crane na naka-mount sa trakdrivers can operate their vehicles legally and safely, contributing to a more efficient and reliable transportation and construction industry.
